What is "freeboard" in relation to a boat?

"Freeboard" refers to the distance from the waterline to the lowest point on a boat's deck where water could enter if the boat were to heal or if waves were to wash over it. This measurement is important because it indicates the boat's stability and safety in various water conditions. A greater freeboard provides better safety against water coming onboard, making the boat more buoyant and less likely to capsize in rough conditions. Understanding freeboard is crucial for boaters as it helps in assessing the vessel's performance and capability in different sea states. For a boat to be considered safe, it should have an adequate freeboard to prevent water from splashing over during typical operations.